Intelligence Agencies and Third World Militarization: A Case Study of Indonesia, 1966-1989

Intelligence Agencies and Third World Militarization: A Case Study of Indonesia, 1966-1989

Intelligence Agencies and Third World Militarization: A Case Study of Indonesia, 1966-1989,

with Special Reference to South Korea, 1961-1989

by

Richard Tanter

A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy,

Department of Politics, Faculty of Economic and Politics, Monash University

February 1991

 

Table of contents

 

Author’s note about web version: since the text line spacing has been changed in this pdf version of the thesis to facilitate printing, the pagination of this version varies from the original.

Opening matter

Detailed Table of Contents

List of Figures

List of Tables

Acknowledgements

Glossary

Part I Theoretical overview

Chapter 1: Introduction

Chapter 2: Militarisation: global, regional and national

Chapter 3: Surveillance and the totalitarian ambition

Chapter 4: Intelligence and the rationalization of domination

Chapter 5: The empire of pain: terror as a form of rule

Part II Indonesia: militarization, intelligence and terror

Chapter 6: Oil, IGGI and US hegemony: the global pre-conditions for Indonesian rentier-militarisation

Chapter 7: The hardening shell – Indonesian military revenues and force structures

Chapter 8: The structure of the Indonesian intelligence apparatus: Part I – military organisations

Chapter 9: The structure of the Indonesian intelligence apparatus: Part II – civilian organisations

Chapter 10: Intelligence coordination and the coherence of the state

Chapter 11: Theory and practice in intelligence and control operations: (1) Terror

Chapter 12: Theory and practice in intelligence and control operations: (2) Surveillance

Part III Conclusion

Chapter 13 Conclusion

Bibliography

Appendices

Appendix 1: Indonesian intelligence and security figures, 1966-1989: biographical notes

Appendix 2: Intelligence career paths

Appendix 3: Notes on the history of Indonesian intelligence organizations, 1945-1965

Appendix 4: Seskoad recommended model evaluation of territorial aims

Appendix 5: Seskoad recommended model of territorial potential analysis

Appendix 6: Seskoad recommended model of territorial development analysis

Appendix 7: Kopkamtib questionnaire for oil industry workers

Appendix 8: Kopkamtib questionnaire for factory workers

Appendix  9: Indonesian military budget, 1978: detailed breakdown

Appendix 10: Assistants for Intelligence to the Central Army Command, Department of Defence and Security Joint Command or ABRI Chief of the General Staff, 1965 -1985

Appendix 11: First Assistant (Intelligence/Security) to the Army Chief of Staff, 1967-1985

Appendix 12: The Armed Forces Leadership and Social Communication